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MYOM AND CYST

   The Cause of Difficult Women Has Heredity

MYOM

The origin of myoma uteri disease originates from the smooth muscle of the uterus. Some theories mention the growth of this tumor is caused by estrogen hormone stimulation.

In the myoma tissue the number of estrogen receptors is higher than that of the surrounding uterine muscle (miometrium) so that this uterine myoma often grows faster in pregnancy (enlarges at reproductive age) and usually decreases in size after menopause (decreases postmenopausal)

Often the benign uterine tumor toward this cavity grows and grows out of the cervix. Tumors present in the uterus may grow more than one, palpable as elastic, rounded and bumpy to the size of the tumor. The weight varies, ranging from a few grams only, but can also reach 5 pounds or more.

Based on its location the uterine myoma is divided into three types:

1. Growth remains inside the uterine wall

2. Growth toward the uterine cavity

3. Growth toward the surface of the uterine wall

Some of these diseases are discovered by chance at routine pelvic examinations. The symptoms that arise depend on the location and size of the tumor, but the most common are:

• Bleeding a lot and long during menstruation or even outside the menstrual period.
• Pain due to tumor pressure and tumor loss, and presence of infection in the uterus.
• Emphasis on organs around the tumor such as the bladder, ureter, rectum or other pelvic organs, leads to defecation and urination, dilation of the veins in the pelvis, kidney disorders due to swelling of the stalk of the tumor.
• Difficulty conceiving disorders due to pressure on the ovaries.
• At the bottom of the abdomen near the uterus feels supple.

Often patients feel pain due to Myoma degeneration or excessive uterine contractions in the myoma that grows into the uterine cavity. Couples are often difficult to have children (infertility) due to tubal problems, implanted impairment in the endometrium, blockage, and so on.

Uterine myocytes can interfere with pregnancy with the impact of infant and placental abnormalities, obstruction of birth canal, weakness during uterine contractions, massive bleeding after delivery and disruption of placental discharge, can even lead to miscarriage.

Conversely, pregnancy can also have an impact on Uterine Mioma. When pregnant, uterine myomas tend to enlarge, and often also changes from tumors that cause bleeding in tumors that cause pain. In addition, during pregnancy, the stalk of the tumor can be rotated.

CYST

Cysts are benign tumors in the most commonly encountered. The shape is cystic, contains viscous fluid, and some are shaped wine. Cysts also contain air, fluid, pus, or other ingredients.

Cysts include benign tumor wrapped in a sort of membrane tissue. The collection of tumor cells is separate from the surrounding normal tissue and can not spread to other parts of the body. That is why a benign tumor is relatively easily removed by surgery, and does not endanger the health of the sufferer.

Based on the level of ferocity, the cyst is divided into two, namely non-neoplastik and neoplastik. Non-neoplastic cysts are benign and will usually deflate themselves after 2 to 3 months. While neoplastic cysts generally have to be operated on, but they also depend on their size and nature.

In addition to the ovarian cyst can also grow in the vagina and in the vulva (the outside of the female genitals). Cysts that grow in the vaginal area, including inclusion, gartner duct, endometriosis, and adenosis. While cysts that grow in the vulva, among others on the bartholini glands, sebaceous glands and epidermal inclusions.